Punctures in the vagina are a very annoying symptom that affects many women. They refer to pain in the vagina, usually sharp and stabbing.
The vagina is a susceptible area that is also susceptible to infections. We are not only referring to sexually transmitted diseases; for example, other conditions can occur due to decreased defenses or improper hygiene.
In addition to infections, other situations, such as pregnancy, can cause changes and pain in this area. However, any symptoms or discomfort must be investigated and the cause found.
For this reason, in this article, we explain the most frequent reasons why you may feel punctures in the vagina. It is essential to remember that this is not a reason for shame but an area like any other on the body.
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Punctures in the vagina during pregnancy
Pregnancy is a stage in which many changes occur in a woman’s body. The most obvious and logical is that the uterus increases in size to accommodate the fetus. It is an organ surrounded by ligaments and muscle fibers.
The entire female genital apparatus is in contact. Therefore, when these fibers are stretched to increase the size of the uterus, discomfort can be experienced in lower areas, such as the vagina. This causes pain that can extend to the hips.
It is common for these punctures in the vagina to appear, especially at the beginning of pregnancy. The truth is that it is a fairly common symptom. Even so, the gynecologist must complete a review to rule out other causes.
Specific pains during pregnancy are perceived in the lower area, the vagina.
Punctures in the vagina for sexual reasons
In this section, we are not referring to sexually transmitted diseases. Apart from infections, punctures in the vagina can reside in other sexual reasons. First, they can appear due to a minor trauma caused during sex.
Any injury that occurs at the vaginal level can cause them. In addition, it is essential to mention that they may be due to dyspareunia. Dyspareunia is the medical term used to refer to discomfort and pain during sexual intercourse.
Although this pain is often simply due to a lack of arousal and lubrication, it can also be a consequence of a psychological problem. Many women suffer from a kind of ‘mental block’ when having relationships.
Similarly, many women who have been sexually abused experience dyspareunia. It is a condition that can be treated, but it requires much understanding and support from the woman.
Punctures in the vagina from physical exercises
In some women, swelling in the vagina may appear after performing high-intensity physical exercises. Such is the case with weight lifting, squats, and pelvic lift practices.
Similarly, sports such as horse riding and cycling frequently cause discomfort in the genitals. These activities cause pressure in the area and can irritate the vulva. In this case, rest and applying cold compresses can be helpful.
Diseases that can cause these punctures
Vaginal punctures can be a symptom of many different diseases. The most common is that they appear due to an infection—for example, candidiasis, chlamydia infection, or gonorrhea.
Also, some of these infections can lead to chronic pelvic inflammatory disease. It is an inflammatory process that extends from the vagina to the fallopian tubes. She often has vaginal sticking as part of her symptoms.
On the other hand, it should be noted that endometriosis can also be the origin. It is a pathology in which endometrial tissue grows outside the uterus, stimulated with each menstruation. The same goes for ovarian cysts.
Similarly, the appearance of varicose veins in the vulva is a frequent cause of genital pain. These result from venous dilation at the lips of the vagina due to increased pelvic pressure. They manifest with burning, pain, and stitches in the vagina and on the inner side of the thighs.
Lastly, punctures in the vagina may be a sign that an ectopic pregnancy has occurred. This is because the embryo, instead of implanting itself in the uterus, does so in another part of the female genital tract.
What to do when there are vaginal punctures?
For all that we previously said, we cannot let this symptom pass as if it were unnecessary. It is essential to see a doctor in case of any discomfort, and even more so if the punctures in the vagina occur repeatedly. They could indicate that something is wrong with your body.
In addition, it is crucial to seek medical attention in case of painful urination, non-menstrual bleeding, and fever. Other warning signs include vaginal itching, blistering of the vagina, and purulent vaginal discharge.
The health professional will request the appropriate complementary methods and diagnose the cause. Once the diagnosis is made, addressing the proper treatment for each situation is more accessible.